Showing posts with label Interview. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Interview. Show all posts

Friday, July 18, 2014

Beating the Biography Blues

What does one get for the father that has everything?   I’m serious, he really has everything.  Looking for a 57/83 inch drill bit?  Yep, he’s got it.  How about a nice copy of the June, 1985 edition of National Geographic.  Yeppers!  A left-handed socket wrench only for fixing blenders.  Oh, yes…that too. 

            So, getting something at Christmas or birthdays for a man in his 80s that is a card-carrying member of the ‘Hoarders Gold Club’ has been a challenge.  I want to honor my father, but not empower the man to add to his stash.  My mother has threatened arson more than once.
            It occurred to me that people in my father’s age bracket are focused on legacy building; financial legacy, Church service legacy, and of course, personal history legacy.  And it was in this last category that I chose to focus my efforts.  I’m so glad that I did because what came out of the experience of recording, transcribing and writing what would someday be a nice softcover family ‘must read’ (along with the blues associated with some things not going so smoothly) have been priceless for me as well as my family.
            Along the way, I’ve learned a few lessons that I would like to share about writing a person’s biography.  It does not matter if the person you are writing about is a relative or just an acquaintance, the methods are still the same:
1.     Before you do anything, find your objective center.  To retell the life, the whole life, of an individual accurately and fairly, you must approach the project as if it were a paid job assignment.  Kicking back and sharing a few laughs and memories is nice, but it lacks strategy and organization.  If you are interviewing and writing about a close family member and you think you might become overly emotional (sadness, gratitude, anger, joy, etc.) then make a list of those topics that need to be dealt with separate from the biography process. 
2.     Create your universe.  In other words, take the time to outline the direction that the interview will take.  Try to strike a balance of chronological continuity without getting bogged down in the details too soon.  You can always add sub-topical areas as desired after the initial interview. 
3.     When you and the subject are ready, arrange a meeting time.  Set a limit of an hour for the first meeting, followed by more at later times.  This will allow you to demonstrate to your subject that you are interviewing them with a clear plan and that it won’t be an endless meeting.  Most adults, even relatives, have a limited attention span. 
4.     During the interview, tell the person what topic you are about to question them about.  Then, ask open-ended questions.  Make sure the recording device you are using is unobtrusive; it can stress the subject when they see it in front of them.  Do NOT take notes; the subject will feel obliged to let you catch up on your scribblings, which will often break their train of thought.
5.     After transcribing the recordings, edit the first script for writing conventions and send a copy to the subject.  It may seem odd to edit so soon, but you don’t want the subject to fret about these annoyances.
6.     Do a quick genealogy of family and friends.  Get the contact information of these individuals.  Create a document in which your subject gives authorization for any relative or friend to share personal information with you, the interviewer.  Sometimes, relatives and friends are reluctant to be candid unless they have the subject’s blessing to do so. 
7.     Once a complete interview has been conducted and transcribed, read over the script several times.  Glaring questions or topic areas that need deeper exploration should be identified.  Send these questions to the subject prior to the ‘details interview’, along with a current copy of the script.  This will give the subject time to do a nice memory jog on what they've already said and hopefully spark deeper memories that could prove invaluable to the overall biography.  Then, make another interview appointment, but do not set a time limit.  At this meeting, it’s time to ask the hard questions and press the subject a bit.  It’s at this point that my questions would be more like: ‘How did that make you feel?’ or ‘What do you wish you had done differently in that awkward situation?’ Remember, if you still have unanswered questions when reading the biography, then so will everyone else that reads it.  You want to close as many open-ends as possible.
8.     Edit several times and get a ‘buddy reader’ to give it a once over.
9.     Believe it or not, now comes the hardest part of the whole biography process:  Obtaining photographs.  Sometimes, getting people to find pics of their early life can be a difficult challenge.  You might want to prompt what kind of pictures you are wanting so the person doesn't get bogged down going through endless boxes or albums and trying to decide which pictures they think you might want.  Of course, their opinion plays an important part.
10.  Assemble and self-publish.  There are numerous self-publishing websites  to choose from:  Lulu is very popular, as is Create Space and Completely Novel.



            This 10-step process may seem tedious, but it works.  If you write a biography using these steps (or your own amalgamation) you’ll actually find yourself having fun and getting the creative release we authors are all hooked on. 
            Back to my father’s biography.  I've really enjoyed the process, bumps in the road notwithstanding.  My father rolled out a story one day that nobody in the family had ever heard.  Apparently, he and a teenage buddy hopped a train from Arizona to Los Angeles so that they could ‘go to the beach’.  They nearly died of dehydration as they crossed the brutal desert and didn't count on the truancy officer (For the more youthful MMW among us, a truancy officer was a type of law enforcement officer that patrolled the neighborhoods during the school day looking for kids who were ditching school.) arresting them.  So apparently, the beloved patriarch of our family was a youthful jailbird.

            The hardest part of this process was the accumulation of photographs.  There have been numerous hurdles: The house fire of 1948 destroyed a lot of them; the box that has some pics is out in the hot shed;  or worse, ‘I don’t know where some of the photographs are’.  It’s made me get creative and ‘think outside the box’ in order to get what I believe will help make a great biography to honor a great man.       

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

Interview - Aprilynne Pike, author of Wings!

I was able to meet Aprilynne Pike at a writer's conference back in the spring. She has since become my conference buddy. She's sweet, hilarious and so much fun. I thought it would be great if you could all get to know a little about her. Following is her bio, then the interview. :) Enjoy!

Aprilynne Pike has been spinning faerie stories since she was a child with a hyper-active imagination. At the age of twenty she received her BA in Creative Writing from Lewis-Clark State College in Lewiston, Idaho. When not writing, Aprilynne can usually be found at the gym; she also enjoys singing, acting, reading, and working with pregnant moms as a childbirth educator and doula. Aprilynne currently lives with her husband and three kids in Arizona, and dreams of warmer climates.

What kind of soda do you drink?

Diet Root beer is my current love.

What is your favorite kind of flower?

I'm fairly classic; I love red roses. I also really love daffodils.

Do you believe in magic?

I believe in the possibility of more being out in the world than we
dare to believe.:)

Superman or Batman? Why?

Superman. And I have to admit, my loyalties have changed since
Christian Bale's awful gravelly voice when he plays Batman . . . and
perhaps also after Clark Kent was so cute in Smallville.;) What can I
say, I'm fickle.

What is your favorite line you’ve ever written? What book/article is it from?

I have a line from a short story that I will probably never publish
that I really love:

"The fire popped sending clouds of sparks into the sky that slowly
burned out, fading into bits of ash; a speck that is less than
nothing."



Since it will be mostly writers reading this—a few writer-ly questions.



What was the hardest part about finding an agent?

Getting past the partial stage. It's so hard to have three chapters
that just sing. Enough to stand out from the rest of the crowd. I
found it fairly easy to get my partials requested, but I only ever had
a hand-full of full requests.

What was the hardest part about getting published?

Honestly? I think it is the same thing, even though--at least with
agented submissions--you don't see the two stages. I got a few
rejections on WINGS from editors who mentioned in their rejection
email that they had only read the first fifty pages. The thing is,
agents or editors, no one is going to get past your first fifty pages
unless they are just incredible. And reaching that level is very
difficult.

Do you prefer editing or writing? Why?

Writing. Editing is work.:D Actually, I really love seeing the end
result after editing, but I work really, really hard on my edits and
always feel like I've run a literary marathon when I am finished.

What part of writing do you struggle the most with (plot, details,
character development, setting, etc.)? How have you learned to
overcome it?

Pacing. It's my Achilles Heel. It's something I work really, really
hard on, and even then, it is generally the biggest problem that gets
pointed out in my edit letter. I haven't overcome it. I just keep
working at it and I have a great editor who helps point out exactly
where the problems are since I am not good at seeing them.

As a mother and a writer, what has been your biggest challenge?

Meeting deadlines and still paying enough attention to my kids. After
I finish doing something like a long round of edits, I always take a
week completely off to just spend with my kids because, well, they
watch a lot of TV while I'm revisioning.:)

Since being published name one thing that has changed in day-to-day
life, and one that hasn’t.

In my day-to-day life almost nothing has changed. I had been writing
for about four years before I got published, so I was used to trying
to find bits of time here and there to write, so that hasn't changed.
I think the thing that has changed is that I spend a lot of time on
the internet doing business stuff. Returning emails, social
networking, doing things for my publisher, etc. There is a whole
different aspect to being an author that has nothing to do with
writing. And I spend a fair bit of time every day taking care of stuff
that falls into that category.

Favorite TV show?

At the moment, LOST, but that's only because DOCTOR WHO is taking a hiatus.

Favorite book you’ve read recently?

The Maze Runner, by James Dashner.

Favorite board game?

Agricola (It's a German board game.)

Biggest piece of advice you'd like to share with other aspiring authors?

Read. You will learn more about writing by reading than any other
activity. Read, read, read.



Thanks Aprilynne! :) We really appreciate your time.

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