When I was young and foolish, I declared that when I grew up
I wanted to be the Supreme Dictator of All Things Grammatical. Now that I am
older and wiser, I realize my goal was far too limited. I should definitely be
the Supreme Dictator of All Things Grammatical and Linguistical.”*
But let’s set aside the linguistical today and just stick
with grammatical. Here’s a general rule:
Do not use a period
where you should use a comma.
Now, I recognize that there are times when, for artistic
effect, it is perfectly reasonable to break this rule. There are times when the
greater pause creates greater emphasis. I’m not spitting on you if you don’t
always follow this rule, but I will say that there is a limit to how often you
can use this technique before it becomes tedious. Burdensome. Just plain
ugly.**
Though I joke about being a dictator, I really don’t get
annoyed or bothered by a smattering of random mistakes in most published texts.***
Even the very best editors miss things and make mistakes; it is the nature of
being human. In small quantities it rarely takes away from the overall product.
But when every page contains the same unusual usage in places where it doesn’t
contribute to the emotion or pacing or strength of the writing, I must assume
that someone just doesn’t know the rule, and that can be distracting. So here’s the specific comma/period
rule I want to mention today:
If the phrase after
the punctuation expresses a complete thought, use a period. If not, use a
comma.
For example, this is wrong:
Wrong: I sat on my
bed. Reading a delightful book.
Right: I sat on my
bed, reading a delightful book.
Another:
Wrong: Then I turned
the page. Finding another oddly placed period.
Right: Then I turned
the page, finding another oddly placed period.
Now, lest I seem unfair, here’s a place where I think you
could reasonably break the rule for effect:
I kept turning pages,
discovering more mistakes. Wondering how many there would be. Confused at their
frequency.
That’s all, folks. That’s the lesson for today. I know
commas are a torment to many a wonderful author. There’s nothing wrong with
that. Just make sure that if you are publishing, you have an editor who can fix
them up. Plus, now you know this rule at least, so maybe your editor
won’t have to charge you as much.
This message brought
to you by the Supreme Dictator. Don’t even bother to argue. She’s always right.
* When you’re the
supreme dictator, you get to make up words. (Except that sadly I just discovered that the internet thinks this is a word, so I didn't make it up after all. Sigh.)
** See what I did
there?
*** And though my
friends are sometimes paranoid, I never
pay attention to mistakes in personal emails. That’s just crazy.
I, am, a, comma, addict. ;)
ReplyDeleteEvery time I reread through a paragraph of my writing, I feel like I have to take out at least 5 commas. So maybe I don't do so bad at using a period when I should be using a comma...
I once read a manuscript by a first-time author and finally, after several of these, I just put in a complete explanation of sentence fragments and how to avoid them. Thanks for the lesson!
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